The very notion of public service represents principles which, in the current climate, are considered left-wing
The BBC is routinely accused of ‘left-wing bias’ by media bodies and politicians who, we might say, exhibit a subtle bias of their own towards the right of the political spectrum. With the continuation of the BBC in its present form seemingly under threat, it’s worth thinking about what’s actually going on when this claim is made.
First of all, and before Guardian readers revolt, whether or not the BBC exhibits ‘left-wing bias’ is very much open to question. When one digs beneath the surface of all the partisan huff-and-puffery, one finds – as Owen Jones has pointed out in (yes) the Guardian – plenty of key BBC personnel with a conservative heritage, from Chris Patten to Nick Robinson to Andrew Neil to Robbie Gibb to Kamal Ahmed.
Leaving that aside, however: assuming the BBC does have some kind of left-wing tendency, so what?
Certainly, like other public broadcasters, in its presentation of news and political matters, the BBC must show due impartiality and give equal weight to divergent viewpoints. Nobody questions this.
Yet more broadly we must realise that the BBC exists as an instantiation of principles that, in the current climate, are generally considered left-wing.
As an organisation run not for commercial ends but for the wider public good, and funded accordingly, the BBC embodies the idea that a good society is about more than commerce and business; the idea that a good society needs a plurality of institutions, and should not be dominated simply by those of the market.
Like the NHS and public universities (also threatened in their current form by the privatisation lobby), the BBC exists to serve the public interest in a way that market institutions – which must prioritise the commercial interests of investors and owners – tend only sto do econdarily.
Unbound by the need to deliver a financial return on investment, the BBC is free to pursue projects that may not have mass commercial appeal, but which have longer-term cultural value, or serve non-economic, social and civic ends.
This is borne out in many ways, from shows such as Question Time and the Today programme, to Test Match Special and Thought For The Day, to the huge contribution the BBC makes to the UK’s creative industries, often in areas that are overlooked by commercial competitors.
It is part and parcel of this public role that the BBC be seen and heard as a defender of the public interest within society, as a defender of the shared good of the nation, since contributing to this shared good is its raison d’être.
The simple fact is that, although the BBC has an absolute responsibility to be non-partisan in its presentation of political and topical issues, in its day-to-day operation it will naturally sit to the left of the political spectrum.
This is the kind of institution it is, and the kind of institutional culture it is required to have in order to fulfil its stated purpose, which is to prioritise public over private interest, culture and society over economy (the simple absence of adverts on BBC programming can be read as an acknowledgement that we are more than mere consumers).
It is unsurprising that the BBC’s major critics are its private commercial rivals – e.g. the Murdoch press – and representatives of a political agenda that has, since Thatcher, sought the mass privatisation of major public institutions. Is it not completely obvious what is going on here?
The ideals that the BBC embodies are an affront to those on the political right who, in thrall to an ideology of private enterprise, see little validity to public institutions and thus regard the license fee as an unjustified state intervention in the broadcasting market, and the BBC itself as a barrier to profit.
As so the real question underlying the future of the BBC is this: does our vision for society include, as it did for those who established the Corporation in its public-service form in the 1920s, major institutions that exist explicitly to serve the shared good of the nation, and are structured and funded in such a way that they are not subject to commercial constraint?
If it does, then this is a broadly ‘left-wing’ ideal, because it acknowledged the limits of markets; the BBC should rightly be recognised as a fulfilment of certain ‘socialist’ principles.
Yet these principles accord with many conservative values as well, whether of tradition, culture, beauty, or the need to conserve in the present what is best about the past (the business of conserving the past is not, after all, necessarily profitable).
In its current form, the BBC stands for nothing less than the defence of society itself, imagined as something more than a machine for economic growth. For the common good of the nation, it must continue to do so.
Dr. Simon Ravenscroft recently completed a PhD in philosophy at religion at Cambridge University, and currently works on the research staff at the Von Hügel Institute
37 Responses to “So what if the BBC is left-wing?”
John Smith
‘assuming the BBC does have some kind of left-wing tendency, so what?’
Because part of its original charter was to be independent?
Selohesra
The fact that lefties always clamouring to defend the BBC and failing to see its bias perhaps indicates that the BBC is more in line with their way of thinking
John McPartland
Because it is meant to be independent, non partisan, unbiased. As the television tax is forcibly collected from all. All this article does is show, in utter clarity why the BBC needs to go in its current form. good show comrade.
GhostofJimMorisson
Of course Dr Ravenscroft is going to be left-wing: his career relies on public money
stevep
No, The BBC Is not left-wing. It is as unbiased and impartial as it`s possible to be in a right-wing consumerist society.
The very idea is absurd. Indeed, it used to be criticised as being too establishment, too stuffy – like a maiden aunt. Where of course the old nickname “Aunty” Beeb came from.
It has tried to lighten up in recent years and if it has a failing, it`s that it tries too hard to be all things to all people.
The licence fee is a contentious issue. Is it right to insist the public pay a fee for a public service? Of course it is.
The BBC is not just a broadcast medium, it is part of the very fabric of life in the UK, like National Insurance or the Royal Family. any call to privatise either would be met with howls of outrage across the political spectrum.
So let`s celebrate what we`ve got and what a good many other countries would give their eye teeth for. A smidge over £12 a month is marvellous value considering the breadth and depth of BBC programming.