New drug laws will be disastrous for medical research, say experts

Current laws have already hindered research into treatment of Parkinson's disease

 

Drug researchers are warning today that the new government bill banning legal highs could be ‘disastrous’ for brain research. The Psychoactive Substances Bill published today enforces a blanket bank on all legal highs and will make it illegal to produce, supply, offer to supply, possess with intent to supply, import or export psychoactive substances.

In recent years, the government says, there has been a proliferation of new drugs on the market that resemble those traditionally prohibited. There are legitimate concerns about these substances; between 2009 and 2010 there were at least 29 deaths from mephedrone, a drug in the class called methcathinones which briefly became the substance du jour for young people because of its cheapness and ready availability.

In 2009 40 per cent of clubbers reported having used mephedrone; it was reclassified as a Class B drug in 2011.

But also in the methcathinones class is a drug used to treat Parkinson’s disease. Professor David Nutt, a former chief drug advisor to the government, told the Guardian today that reclassification had already harmed research into treatment:

“We’ve already seen massive impediment to research of interesting compounds by current law.”

Professor Nutt, who was sacked in 2009 for highlighting research that showed ecstasy to be less dangerous than horse riding, warned that the new bill could pre-emptively ban substances which could be medically useful in the treatment of brain diseases. He said:

“If I want to work on a new treatment for Parkinson’s which is based on chemicals similar to Benzo Fury [a formerly legal high], then it will take me a year to get a licence.

“How are they going to exempt scientists? If I ring up a company selling compounds, how are they going to know I’m a scientist?”

The new bill is counter to the advice of many experts in psychiatry and drug use, who had recently been calling for psychedelic drugs to be downgraded. James Rucker, a lecturer in psychiatry at King’s College London, said that the new measures would seriously hinder pharmacological research. Meanwhile, a US study recently suggested that MDMA could be useful for helping autistic adults overcome their social anxieties.

The new law is especially controversial because it goes against centuries of British law-making in which people have been free to consume whatever they wish unless expressly prohibited. The new law works the other way round; everything is banned unless expressly exempted (as caffeine and alcohol have had to be.)

Ruby Stockham is a staff writer at Left Foot Forward. Follow her on Twitter

7 Responses to “New drug laws will be disastrous for medical research, say experts”

  1. Dave Stewart

    I am wrong on everything and yet you only comment on 1 point I make. Sure.

    I was unaware of the the NPS law, it is only 2 years old and qute frankly not being Portuguese I don’t tend to follow the minutia of their drug policy.

    You are also right that the changes have caused a lot of worry…..amongst certain groups but the evidence for harm reduction is overwhelming and there is no evidence of drug usage increasing. Unfortunately there will always be people who wring their hands about such policies based on their prohibitionist views irrespective of the evidence. Reviewing such forward thinking legislation is perfectly sensible under any circumstances.

    Also of course the decriminalization is limited, anything that is not unlimited (ie full legalization) is by definition limited. Having said that the vast majority of typical recreational drugs are decriminalized.

  2. davidraynes

    You are again wrong. If you choose to post so emphatically, you ought to check your basic facts. You are wrong in every respect but not worth bothering with.
    If you do not know. Do not post. It just makes you look ridiculous. Goodbye

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