Until the left gets over who people are and begins to engage with what they are saying it won’t deserve power
Labour has been smashed. The exit poll was definitely a surprise on Thursday night, but as an outcome of the last five years the popular vote difference of 36.9 per cent to 30.4 per cent looks about right.
Ed Miliband is of course right to go. I should declare an interest: he was fifth of five on my ballot paper in 2010, I’ve written that he looked un-prime ministerial throughout the intervening period, and he clearly wasn’t up to it. Indeed, for all the charges of arrogance and hubris levelled at serial winner Tony Blair, what now for an Ed Miliband who the electorate consistently (the polls on this at least seem to have been right) said was unelectable and who has proven a drag on his party’s vote?
This is harsh, but barring the two elections in the 1980s Labour has not done as bad as 232 seats in eighty years. While Ed Miliband has clearly taken an incredible level of unjust personal abuse from elements of the press during the long campaign, it would have been better if he had saved himself and his party this fate. Others with influence should have pressed this more firmly.
However, while it’s become a bit of a truism to say ‘the fault lies beyond the leadership,’ indeed it does. It also lies beyond the parliamentary Labour party.
I’m aware of the irony of using a blog piece to slam the commentariat but there is a big point that needs to be made here. As I wrote on this site pre-election in March, so much of the modern left combines pretty cringeworthy networking and engaging in ‘valuable conversations’ with the same fifteen members of the twitterati rather than actually taking a hard line on something substantial and sticking to your guns.’
This is true in the sense that shadow ministers too often retreated behind the comfort blanket of a positive write up from the Guardian and New Statesman, but actually the journalists peddling this stuff bear some of the blame too. The ‘opinion formers’ tweeting ‘notable intervention from X on Y’ after some nothing speech from Miliband or Balls need to think hard on what contribution they wish to make to our polity.
As I said last July, ‘you don’t win General Elections through Comment is Free.’ Left wing twitter has turned into LinkedIn.
The logical outcome of this myopic group-think is that saying the right form of nothing beats sticking your neck out on something. There are so many examples here, but three recent ones will do.
Firstly, Labour are pro-all women shortlists, women on banknotes, and increased female representation on FTSE 100 boards. Fine. But, for a party committed to helping the low paid, when it came to supporting the one in four women paid below the living wage Labour’s answer was in essence ‘we’ll see what we can do.’ Sorry, what?
The details of delivering a statutory living wage by 2020 would have been techy, demanded tactical/economic trade-offs elsewhere, been step by step over the parliament, and are not the type of thing you can fit on to a Whistles t-shirt. But if your wage is appreciably less than £10 an hour what does it matter if Jane Austen is on that tenner? In a sense, good for Nicola Sturgeon for undermining the politics of the pink van too.
Secondly, the size of the state has been a big talking point, with Osborne seeming to be about to take levels of government spending back to the 1930s (albeit rowing back from this at the budget). There is of course some symbolism here, but the corollary is that it just makes Labour look like they venerate the state above and beyond any assessment of its actual effectiveness. If a 35 per cent state could deliver increased prosperity and seemed to be working then that would surely be a good thing. What matters, as New Labour understood, is what works.
I’ve raised these questions before but what, ultimately, will Labour be about in the coming years? For a party historically of (income) tax and spend, what do you do when – due to an aging population – said receipts look set to dwindle? What happens to the state? Are Labour capable of conceding elements of Whitehall can be moribund? I’m not so sure.
And thirdly, in short, nobody cares where David Cameron went to school. Or Boris Johnson. Or George Osborne. Sure, it might raise the occasional groan, but nobody is going to vote based on that. Indeed, to keep banging on about it just looks odd. Attlee, Blair and Macmillan are just some in the long list of British political figures who went to public school. These were all broadly successful.
But to Labour’s identity politics view of the world, the fact that these men didn’t march out of the school gates at the age of eleven and refuse to return almost matters more than their actions in office. Until the left gets over who people are and begins to engage with what they are saying it won’t deserve power, much less win it.
As a slight ray of sunshine behind the clouds, there’s some good stuff in Chuka Umunna’s Guardian article. Unlike the usual powderpuff pieces we saw from many a Labour figure pre-May, it’s actually pretty challenging and to the point. Labour, he notes, ‘had too little to say to the majority of people in the middle’ and ‘as the party that believes in government’s ability to make people’s lives better, we should have been the ones championing…a pragmatic “what works” approach to get things done.’ Good.
Labour will need such thinking because this is a pretty cataclysmic moment. When the Tories win two elections they tend to go on and win three (1951-59) or four (1979-97). The next few months demand a coherent pro-business and pro-worker vision to emerge. It will require someone to win the leadership, ruthlessly impose that vision upon the party and then talk outwards to the electorate rather than win the backslaps of the commentariat.
If that means challenging existing shibboleths and sees the odd snarking from the far-left, bring it on. If it doesn’t, Boris might as well put the champagne on ice for 2020.
Richard Carr is a lecturer at the Labour History Research Unit, Anglia Ruskin University, and a contributing editor to Left Foot Forward. He wrote the book One Nation Britain last year.
155 Responses to “Comment: The myopic group-think of the left helped bring down Labour”
jaz
Nail. Head.
Terms like “traditional working class”, “left”, “right”. These are traps that are far too easy to fall into. They may have been useful once upon a time, but they clearly aren’t much help now.
Ukip, whatever one may think of it, transcends these terms. Whatever it is, Ukip has successfully identified a significant section of the population who felt that the existing parties did not represent them. I am *not* saying the way forward is to follow Ukip, but it created a narrative that did not rely on such historic and misleading terminology. Labour needs to break out of its past.
We live in a world where a person has more 1000x computing power in their phone than put a man on the moon, yet we view politics through a lens that was obsolete 30 years ago.
Mark Ralph-Bowman
I don’t want to squabble and I too broadly agree with Richard Carr. Does that mean to say discussion and analysis stops there?
I thought we were seeking to understand how and why the “traditional working class” vote tory. [Simone de Beauvoir is interesting on internalised repression in women. There’s a lot of analysis of a similar phenomenon amongst racially oppressed peoples]. First comes understanding then comes action. To understand we need to analytical and conceptual tools. Obviously we would never go to the electorate talking about internalised oppression.
Listening is often regarded as something other people need to do. As somebody quite famous is supposed to have said, “Physician heal thyself.”
Andrew
This stuff beggars belief. Most people wanted Labour to offer an improvement in their financial situation, and their life. Ed M at least got that this required reform of our economy, so that people weren’t on insecure, low pay work, and that rewards of companies’ success were spread throughout the workforce. That isn’t a limited appeal. And it is a logical assumption if taxing and spending isn’t possible on a large scale. Also it is economically sensible to combat inequality. If we find that only a few people have enough money to buy things, then pretty soon we will all be out of work.
Cameron’s background mattered because it guided who he governed for. If he was a genuinely progressive politician, then no-one would’ve given a damn.
It wasn’t the left that was talking to itself. It’s articles like this. With no broader vision, and even fewer policy prescriptions that will actually grab anyone.
henryGrattan1800
The fact is that the Labour party have become a Liberal party that stands for nothing but fence sitting, the Labour party was formed as a Socialist party to represent the powerless in society against the imbalance of power by the ruling class, but that word has become a dirty word in the UK political narrative, so the move is back to a Blair lite Tory party.
GTE
The problem is that the welfare state has taken the pension contributions of the poor, spent 100% of them, and left a massive debt.
The result is that the poor have no capital.
Congratulations if you are an anticapitalist, when it comes to the poor you’ve succeeded.
If you the poor, you’ve been shafted.