"What’s troubling is that the likely future Prime Minister will probably care even less about social housing than his two predecessors."
In the last decade, we’ve seen Prime Ministers come and go through No. 10 and make grand promises when it comes to housing, but as affordable homes continue to dwindle and homelessness continues to rise, the Conservative party looks set to create a legacy of a country without a home.
In 2012, the desire for homeownership grew across the country and David Cameron ‘re-invigorated’ the Right to Buy policy and promised to create a one-to-one trade-off. In other words, the council homes being sold would be replaced.
While massive spending took place on Help to Buy to boost home ownership, social house-building dwindled to virtually nothing and just one-third of social houses were actually replaced.
Then came Theresa May’s government, who claims to have done better than her predecessor, in spite of the stain of the Grenfell disaster that claimed 72 lives.
Not helping the crisis were housing associations, which have been co-opted as vehicles to extend home ownership rather than social renting, epitomising the Tory housing policy approach.
As research by the Human City Institute has shown, affordable house-building of all kinds has fallen by two fifths over the last decade blighting the lives of low-income households across the country as homelessness has soared and housing needs have worsened. Social rent house-building fell by much more over the same period – from just over 37,000 annually to under 1,000 – a 97% decline.
These housing development trends unsurprisingly fed into reduced lettings for new homes by social landlords, which fell off a cliff between 2012/13 and 2013/14, from more than 73,000 to just under 26,000, and declined thereafter.
The upshot of this is that there have been almost 250,000 fewer new lettings, reducing rehousing opportunities for homeless people and those living in overcrowded or poor conditions, than would have been the case if funding for the social housing sector had not been cut by 60% in the Comprehensive Spending Review of 2010.
This is at a time when social housing waiting lists remain at about 1.2 million households in England, despite false reductions brought about by the Localism Act 2011.
The period since 2010 has also witnessed massive increases in homelessness of all types – rough sleeping, hidden homeless (such as sofa surfing, sleeping in cars), statutory homelessness, and use of temporary accommodation (e.g. B&B, hostels etc.) by local authorities. There are now an estimated 320,000 homeless households nationally using these criteria.
While she has admitted that social housing had been “a victim of the single-minded drive for homeownership”, given this backdrop, Theresa May, the only Prime Minister to be seeking a legacy after resigning the premiership, should be suitably contrite about the housing record of the Conservatives over the last decade.
What’s troubling is that the likely future Prime Minister will probably care even less about social housing than his two predecessors.
Kevin Gulliver – @kevingulliver – is a director of Birmingham-based research charity the Human City Institute, former Chair of the Centre for Community Research, and part of the SHOUT save social housing campaign, but writes in a personal capacity. His interests are social and economic policy, especially relating to housing, health, wellbeing, communities, deprivation and disadvantage, and inequalities.
8 Responses to “Ten years of austerity will leave behind a legacy of homelessness”
nhsgp
You’ve seen nothing yet. It’s going to get far worse.
13,000 bn pounds of state debts
220 bn a year on debt debts.
Most of those are welfare state pension debt and the civil service pensions. But they come first right, homeless, the public sector doesn’t care.
Migration. Where are all these very rich migrants living? Apparently, according to remainers, migrants all pay more tax than they cost. Mr Average on 37K doesn’t, so these migrants are all earning 40K plus a year, man women and children.
But they aren’t. They have driven the poor onto the streets.
Tom Sacold
The housing crisis is a direct result of high immigration
Tom Sacold
We need a socialist Labour government to nationalise land and housing to provide a basic level of housing for ALL British citizens.
Patrick Newman
Will nobody rid us of these idiot posters!
Patrick Newman
Inside Housing sums up the wasted years in not providing sufficient housing for the less well off – https://www.insidehousing.co.uk/home/home/whatever-theresa-may-says-social-housing-is-still-the-victim-of-a-focus-on-homeownership-62075