Those on the left show wilful ignorance when they repeat discredited stereotypes
As a researcher at HOPE not hate, a historian of fascism and a proud member of the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust Board of Trustees, I read the comments by vice-chair of Momentum Jackie Walker with a mixture of shock and sadness.
Speaking at a much-needed training session on antisemitism at the Labour Party conference, Walker asked: ‘Wouldn’t it be wonderful if Holocaust Day was open to all peoples who’ve experienced Holocaust?’
It is. Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD) commemorates the Holocaust, victims of Nazi persecution and the subsequent genocides in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia and Darfur. Even the most cursory of glance at the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust website would reveal this information on the home page.
Walker, who was previously suspended from the party over alleged antisemitic comments on Facebook, also appeared to denigrate the need for security at Jewish schools – at a time of heightened terror risks and international attacks against Jewish targets in Europe over the past few years – stating: ‘I still haven’t heard a definition of antisemitism that I can work with.’
Walker has since offered half an apology for any offence caused, though she does not seem to have fully retracted her statements regarding HMD. However, the question remains why she made such ill-informed statements in the first place.
To say things aren’t made clear, as Walker suggests, is clearly a result of her failure to engage with Holocaust Memorial Day itself. Anyone who has attended any of the thousands of HMD events (there are about 5,500 every year up and down the UK) would know how inclusive they are, especially the wonderful national event.
Those who watched last year’s national commemoration on TV or in the audience will not have forgotten the heartbreaking and shocking film, The Bosnian War, featuring Omarska concentration camp survivor Kemal Pervanić.
The charge that HMD is not inclusive enough was also recently levelled by students during the National Union of Students (NUS) conference. Why has such a fallacy seemingly gained traction on parts of the Left? Sadly, the short answer seems wilful ignorance.
The Holocaust was a unique historical event and the scholarly literature surrounding it is vast. The Final Solution was designed to exterminate every single Jewish man, woman and child, thus marking this genocide out as unique in the modern age.
Either purposefully or by mistake, some appear to misunderstand declarations of uniqueness as an attempt to detract from the suffering of other groups in other conflicts and facing other persecutions. It is nothing of the sort.
For some, undermining the uniqueness of the Holocaust can be a means to undermine the legitimacy of the state of Israel, which they argue draws this legitimacy from the ‘use’ or even ‘abuse’ of the Holocaust. While criticism of Israel and its policies is perfectly acceptable, any attempt to minimise or relativize the Holocaust for political aims in this manner is shameful. Paradoxically it also undermines the legitimate Palestinian struggle.
While the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust is absolutely right to commemorate subsequent genocides, and does so proudly, one can’t help but ask why Walker has an issue with commemorating the mass extermination of six million Jews in its own right?
Clearly her latest statements are bad enough but it is worth remembering that she has been caught out before, writing on Facebook: ‘What debt do we owe the Jews?’ and stating that Jews ‘were the chief financiers of the sugar and slave trade’.
The myth that Jews were behind the slave trade is an import from the American antisemite Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam, who pushed the idea in a book titled The Secret Relationship Between Blacks and Jews: Volume One.
The conspiratorial antisemitism of the book was exposed by all serious scholars with Henry Louis Gates, Jr. at Harvard University calling it ‘The Bible of new anti-Semitism’ and stating that it ‘massively misinterprets the historical record, largely through a process of cunningly selective quotations of often reputable sources’.
In 1995 the American Historical Association issued a statement condemning ‘any statement alleging that Jews played a disproportionate role in the Atlantic slave trade.’
The fact that Walker repeated this antisemitic trope shows that she is, at the very least, susceptible to believing negative antisemitic stereotypes. When viewing her latest comments in the context of her history of similar prejudicial statements, it seems clear that her position at Momentum should also be untenable.
It is true that some people on the Right are using antisemitism as a charge to attack the Left, yet it is also true that there is a problem with leftwing antisemitism. The two are not mutually exclusive.
Jeremy Corbyn’s comments yesterday condemning antisemitism as evil are a welcome departure from general denouncements of ‘all prejudice’. Now it is time to move beyond words and condemnations and to act against those engaging in or being sympathetic towards antisemitism within the Labour Party.
Joe Mulhall is senior researcher for HOPE not hate, where this blog was orginally published. Follow him at @JoeMulhall_
23 Responses to “Jackie Walker is wrong about Holocaust Memorial Day – and should know better”
John
Go far enough left and you always end up on the far right.
Dragonfighter
@Southpawpunch you blame the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust for the failings of various councils websites, looking at the ruling groups of each of the councils mentioned and their information on HMD:
1) Sheffield: No Mention – Labour
2) Haringay: Can’t see a list – Labour
3) Birmingham: Can’t see a list – Labour
4) Newham: Does Mention – Labour
5) Merton: has “and other genocides” – Labour
6) Wellingborough: does mention – – Conservative
7) Chelmsford: has “and other genocides” – Conservative
8) Southwark: has “other genocides” – Labour
9) Enfield: can’t see – Labour
10) Brighton and Hove: does mention – Labour largest party.
So all four councils that don’t mention the inclusiveness of HMD are Labour, a conspiracy theorist might suspect that there was bias involved.
madf
Senior leader of Momentum – who has been in trouble before over Jewish remarks – makes fresh remarks at the Exact time Mr Corbyn is under pressure on anti-semitism and has promised to crack down on it.She also claims she does notuinderstand what anti-semitism is.
She must have a tine ear and disregard or not think about what she says. It’s not as if she is a simple member – she is a senior Leader in Momentum. Thus forcing Mr Corbyn to take action – whether he wants to or not.
She is either very stupid, dissembles or really does not care what she says.
Lawrence Hearn
The co-opting of the Holocaust by the openly racist regime in Israel to perpetuate its own crimes against humanity which include torturing Palestinian children, not so secret nuclear weapons deployment, perpetual siege and occupation of Palestine (recognized by over 150 UN members), flouting international laws whenever it suits its aims, and on and on is the real problem. Once again no mention of the mass murder of Rom people (the only ethnic group that it is still ok to discriminate and persecute in many European countries) isn’t even mentioned. Opposing such ongoing criminality by Israel is not anti-Semitism, it is human decency. As for the involvement of Jewish ‘traders’ is certainly nt something that should be ignored, nor shoulf the involvement of the Hanoverian Monarchy whose decendants still lurk in the background of British politics.
Southpawpunch
No, I don’t blame anyone – not the HMDT nor councils – I specifically say “I wouldn’t suggest there’s anything deliberate about this.” I also know, as a former council employee, that what is written on council websites about workaday matters like this will have no input from councillors at all.
They are minor oversights but they also support an argument of Jackie Walker (as I understand it) – ‘many people wouldn’t realise HMD also commemorates other than the Shoah.’ A pretty almost mundane thing for her to say and with no hidden agenda I can see – but also something that has been twisted into the worst possible light by the Right.