Tactical voting is being encouraged by Labour Ministers and left-wing newspapers. In 81 of 116 Tory target seats, a tactical vote means a vote for Labour.
Ed Balls and Peter Hain have both urged voters to vote tactically this morning to prevent a Conservative government. Left-leaning newspapers, like the Daily Mirror and Polly Toynbee and Jonathan Freedland in the Guardian, have also encouraged tactical voting. The reality is that in nearly three out of four Tory target seats, a tactical vote means a vote for Labour.
UK Polling Report has a useful list of the Conservative’s target seats. After boundary changes, they require 116 seats to win an overall majority. Only 23 of these are held by the Liberal Democrats (20 per cent), two are SNP, while one (Wyre Forest) is held by an independent. The remaining 90 seats targeted by the Conservatives are Labour-held seats. Of these 90 seats, only nine* are three-way marginals where the Liberal Democrats could win with a swing of 8 per cent or less. In practice this means that the Liberal Democrats cannot win in 81 of the Labour-held seats targeted by the Conservatives.
The difficulty for progressives is that support for the Liberal Democrats – encouraged by the Guardian and Observer – is tipping the balance between a hung parliament and a Conservative government. An Ipsos-MORI poll of marginal seats published yesterday looked at voting intentions in 57 Labour-held constituencies where Tories need a swing of 5 to 9 per cent to win. They project Labour and Conservative to be tied on 36 per cent with the Lib Dems on 20 per cent – enough for Political Betting to say that it “points to Tory majority of 2”.
Entirely unreported are the 2005 results, which Ipsos-MORI publish in their nine page accompanying document: “Conservatives 31%, Labour 45%, Liberal Democrats 17%, Other 7%”. In these marginal seats, the Tories have only gained 5 points while Labour has lost 9 points including 3 points to the Liberal Democrats. Under our bankrupt electoral system, these Labour-Lib Dem switchers are effectively handing power to the Tories. Unless the Tories’ haul of seats falls below the psychologically important 300-mark, David Cameron seems intent on breaching convention and leading a minority government.
Any voters who are confused about how to “Stop Dave” can visit this helpful website and enter their postcode can use the Daily Mirror‘s guide to tactical voting while the “Torymergency!” website sort out a couple of bugs.
* Watford, Edinburgh South, Colne Valley, Northampton North, Bristol NW, Pendle, Aberconwy, Stirling, and Brentford and Isleworth.
UPDATE 13.59:
Thanks to Lib Dem commenter, Duncan Stott, who points out that the Lib Dem surge can help knock out the Tories in a series of Lib Dem target seats including Oliver Letwin in Dorset West (2.3 per cent swing required) and Liam Fox in Somerset North (5.9 per cent swing needed). There are also a series of seats where tactical voting for Labour could kick out incumbent Tories.
38 Responses to “The truth about tactical voting”
Will Straw
Very good point, Duncan. I’ll update the piece.
Furious George
RT @mydavidcameron: RT @leftfootfwd The truth about tactical voting http://bit.ly/cff3i0
Stuart Brandwood
RT @leftfootfwd: The truth about tactical voting – Lib Dems can't win in 81/116 Tory targets http://bit.ly/cff3i0
JonSHarvey
(The ‘Stop Dave’ website didn’t work for me – it advised me to vote LD – when there isn’t one standing… the only worthwhile vote is for the sitting MP – Speaker Bercow..)
But that aside – political strategy – like any strategy has to be contextual. The context is this: the fairly well established polling is pointing towards a hung parliament where the Conservatives will have the largest number of seats. The LD surge looks like it will probably deny them a working overall majority. It is in this dynamic context (and things may yet change – who knows David Cameron may call Philippa Stroud a bigot and then it all kicks off…) the advice to vote tactically – or to quote David Hain – intelligently is compelling. I have to hope that the LDs in the Tory/Labour marginals will use their vote progressively. They must know by now that their only hope of electoral reform will be in collaboration with Labour. It won’t happen any other way. Equally if Labour voters in Tory/LD marginals want to use their vote wisely – the choice is clear.
Your figures – despite basing them on ‘marginal only’ data – still fall into the trap of thinking only nationally. Locally – the choices are usually pretty clear. For example if you vote Labour in Oxford West – that will help the Tory get in. But Oxford East is an entirely different kettle of fish -as it is now a Lab/LD marginal it would appear. In this place – it will be down to the Conservatives to swing their tactical votes one way or the other…
I think ‘thinking’ voters will make some shrewd & local calculations come Thursday. I trust the voters to make the most of our stupid electoral system and this once in a lifetime opportunity to have a government committed to electoral reform and shaking up politics forever!
Anon E Mouse
Will – This smells of desperation by Labour.
I have voted Lib Dem once before to kick a Tory out and I’m voting Independent this time to keep Labour out (after they tried to force a candidate on a Labour all women’s short list after the death of the much loved Labour MP for the area).
So tactical voting works both ways – and PLEASE unblock my computer at home Will so I can post my nuggets of advice to your excellent blog…